Known as the ‘river of five colours’, ‘the river that ran away from paradise’ and the ‘rainbow river’, if you see Caño Cristales in person, you’ll be left with no doubt as to why it’s considered the most beautiful river in the world. Located in Colombia, in the Serrania de la Macarena province of Meta, Caño Cristales is a fast-flowing river with several rapids and waterfalls. Throughout the year it looks like any other body of water, but for a brief period of time from September through to November (between the wet and dry season), it transforms into the most spectacular biological wonder.
The river explodes into colour thanks to a unique plant species called Macarenia clavigera that lines the river bed. When the plant blossoms, it turns brilliant red and is offset by bursts of green and yellow sand, pure blue water, and a thousand shades in between. The tableland is home to 420 species of birds, 10 species of amphibians, 43 species of reptiles, and 69 primate species. The river also has interesting rock formations, natural swimming pools and several waterfalls.
The area was off-limits to tourists due to guerrilla activity. There was also concern about the environmental impact of tourists on the area. However, it was reopened to tourists in 2009. The river is very remote and not easily accessed. Tourists looking for adventure in the area fly to the town of La Macarena close by and hike or make their way on horseback to the picture-perfect location. Cooking and camping is not allowed, and swimming is only permitted in designated areas. It’s also important to note that sunscreen cannot be worn while swimming here due to the fragile eco-system.
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